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How To Build A Capsule Wardrobe That Stands The Test Of Time

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“Capsule wardrobe” is a term thrown around a lot in fashion. But what does it mean, exactly? The definition varies from person to person, depending on what they consider to be the pillars of their wardrobe — and what they reach for the most.

Featured in this article

The hard-working jeans
Levi’s 70’s 501® Jeans
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The versatile jumper
Johnstons Of Elgin Cashmere And Cotton Jumper
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The “any occasion” pumps
Massimo Dutti Leather Ballet Flats
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To ensure maximum usage, the elements that make up a person’s capsule should fit well, since their sole purpose is to form strong foundations of an everyday outfit (it’s easy to overlook the impact of a perfectly-cut blazer or jeans that puddle just-right at the hems. This may mean a trip to the tailors or, if you feel confident, taking up your trousers on a sewing machine, but it’ll be worth it in the long run.

Conventionally-speaking, a capsule wardrobe might call to mind white T-shirts or hardworking denim, but it can be interpreted any which way. One person may consider a red tank top a staple, while another might feel drawn to a pair of black cigarette trousers.

As for how to build a capsule wardrobe? It’s not a one-and-done exercise. Taking your time guarantees you only invest in pieces you truly want to wear, and it means you’ll be able to consider each item individually rather than en masse. Below, a guide to some of the most versatile categories to guide your search, inspired by what the Vogue editors wear day in, day out.


FAQs: What does a capsule wardrobe consist of? | How do I start a capsule wardrobe? / Are capsule wardrobes seasonal?


The reliable shirt

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Aligne

Astrid Poplin Shirt

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Ami

White Cotton Sharp Collar Ami De Coeur Wide Shirt

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H&M

Oversized Shirt

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Róhe

Shaped Silk-Twill Shirt

The hard-working jeans

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Levi’s

70’s 501® Jeans

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WHISTLES

Denim Straight Full Length Jean

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Loulou De Saison

Samur High-Rise Straight-Leg Jeans

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Uniqlo

X JW Anderson Straight Jeans

The on-the-go boots

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Massimo Dutti

Leather Riding Boots

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Gisel Moire

Buckle-Strap Boots

Free People

Blaze Pull-On Boots

Vagabond

Pointed Boots

The do-it-all tote bag

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WHISTLES

Chocolate Leandra Suede Tote Bag

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Dragon Diffusion

Bamboo Triple Jump Woven Leather Tote Bag

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DeMellier

The Stockholm

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Gucci

GG Emblem Medium Tote Bag

The trench coat

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Marks & Spencer

Cotton Longline Trench Coat

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Róhe

Oversized Classic Trench

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Allsaints

Reed Cropped Suede Trench Coat

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Totême

Double-Breasted Trench Coat

The versatile jumper

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Johnstons Of Elgin

Cashmere And Cotton Jumper

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& Daughter

Sligo Wool Sweater

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Uniqlo

Smooth Cotton Crew-Neck Jumper

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Marks & Spencer

Pure Cashmere Crew-Neck Jumper

The everyday trainers

Read more: The Best White Trainers

Dries Van Noten

Nylon Trainers

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Salomon

XT-Whisper Rubber-Trimmed Mesh Sneakers

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Asics

Gel-Kayano 20 Trainers

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Nike

Air Rift Mesh Split-Toe Sneakers

The tailored trousers

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Reiss

Wide-Leg Suit Trousers

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Marks & Spencer

Pleat Front Carrot Leg Trousers

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H&M

High-Waisted Tailored Trousers

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COS

Tailored Wool-Twill Bootcut Trousers

The white T-shirt

Uniqlo

AIRism Cotton Oversized T-shirt

COS

The Clean Cut T-Shirt

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Boden

Ren Relaxed Cotton T-Shirt

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Flore Flore

Jill Baby Organic Cotton-Jersey T-Shirt

The hoop earrings

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Roxanne Assoulin

Triple Link Gold-Tone Earrings

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Jil Sander

Silver-Tone Hoop Earrings

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Lié Studios

The Rose Silver Hoop Earrings

Missoma

Dome Mini Hoop Earrings

The black leggings

Read more: Best Black Leggings For Women

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SKIMS

High-Waisted Capri

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Adanola

Ultimate Leggings

Totême

Cork Stretch-Jersey Leggings

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The Frankie Shop

Stirrup Leggings

The vest top

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COS

Ribbed Cotton Tank Top

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Flore Flore

Hannah Cotton Tank

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ME+EM

Ultimate Crew Neck Vest

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James Perse

The Daily Ribbed Stretch-Cotton Tank

The blazer

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H&M

Single-Breasted Wool-Blend Blazer

Allsaints

Arna Suede Blazer

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Zara

ZW Collection Long Collarless Blazer

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Totême

Garderob Oversized Blazer

The smart shoes

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Reiss

Suede Ruched Penny Loafers

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Vagabond

Linn Loafers

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Zara

Ruffled Split Suede Loafers

The easy skirt

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COS

Sheer Column Skirt

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Reformation

Layla Knee Length Skirt

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H&M

Lace-Trimmed Slip Skirt

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Dôen

Elowette Lace-Trimmed Silk-Satin Midi-Skirt

The classic belt

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Uniqlo

Vintage Belt

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Déhanche

Hollyhock Leather Belt

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KHAITE

Leather Belt

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Calvin Klein

Leather Chunky Buckle Belt

The leather jacket

Totême

Textured-Leather Jacket

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Reiss

Oversized Leather Jacket

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COS

Croc-Effect Leather Coat

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Arket

Collarless Leather Blazer

The throw-on dress

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Rat & Boa

Evelina Dress

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Free People

Sundazed Minidress

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H&M

Broderie Anglaise Cotton Dress

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& Other Stories

Sculptural Drawstring Midi-Dress

The statement handbag

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Ferragamo

Soft-Bag

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Gucci

Ophidia Bag

The “any occasion” pumps

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LOEFFLER RANDALL

Leonie Bow-Embellished Ballet Flats

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Massimo Dutti

Leather Ballet Flats

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Repetto

Camille Ballerinas

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Marks & Spencer

Leather Bow Square Toe Flat Ballet Pumps

The year-round shades

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Miu Miu

Square-Frame Acetate Sunglasses

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COS

Oversized Aviator Sunglasses

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Jimmy Fairly

The Emmy Sunglasses

Saint Laurent

Cat-Eye Tortoiseshell Sunglasses


FAQs

What does a capsule wardrobe consist of?

A capsule wardrobe consists of foundational pieces that can be styled in a variety of ways. These pieces should be timeless rather than trendy, and offer ample opportunity to be dressed up or down depending on the occasion at hand. Vogue editors swear by white T-shirts for their versatility, often pairing them with tailored trousers or a midi-skirt for a day at the office. Finding the right fit, however, can be more difficult than you might expect, as opinions on what a perfect T-shirt consists of can vary – so be sure to try different materials and weights before settling on the one. And if you’re ordering online, then remember to read product descriptions to understand if the fit is designed to be oversized, slim, boxy or baby.

For outer layers, something minimal that can withstand weather fluctuations will always be your best bet. You can’t go wrong with a trench coat – ideal in spring and surprisingly effective when layered over cosy knits in the depths of winter. For colder months, a longline wool coat will be your saviour when in need of something that looks smart and will also keep you warm. Stylish takes come courtesy of brands such as Toteme, Róhe and The Frankie Shop, while high-street hero brands Cos and & Other Stories offer iterations that you’ll cherish for years to come.

As for shoes and bags, designer options are a lifetime investment that should age beautifully over the coming decades, while more affordable styles from contemporary and high-street brands might show signs of wear-and-tear more quickly. That said, the high street’s offering has come on leaps and bounds in recent years, so if you care for your pieces, they have the potential to last well beyond the first few outings.

In terms of footwear, opt for something comfortable – and, if you so wish, try playing around with trainers in bold colours or prints that will give your capsule a mood boost.

How do I start a capsule wardrobe?

This will vary according to what is already in your wardrobe, but a good starting-point – as mentioned above – is working out what you actually wear. Our top tip? Turn all your coat hangers to face the same way, then every time you wear something, turn it around. By the end of the month, you’ll have a good sense of the wardrobe heroes that you can’t live without – be it a white shirt or straight leg jeans – as these are the pieces you should be basing your capsule around.

Consider donating any unwanted items to charity, or if you’re savvy with resale, try listing them on eBay. You might even find some vintage and pre-loved pieces that fill your wardrobe gaps in the process. Most importantly, do as the late, great Vivienne Westwood advised: “Buy less, choose well, make it last.”

Are capsule wardrobes seasonal?

This will depend on your lifestyle and style preferences, but broadly speaking, you should be able to adapt the core parts of a capsule wardrobe for different seasons. For example, a well-chosen shirt should look great in summer with denim shorts, but equally as appealing in winter with a knitted skirt and knee-high boots. That being said, we find that there are certain specific wardrobe heroes that lend themselves to a particular season. For winter? Think warm coats, knits and sturdy boots.